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Radionuclide Dosimetric Data Sheets

Plutonium-240

Summary data

General

Classification

Isotope:  Pu-240
Atomic number (Z):  94
Mass number (A):  240
Neutron number (N):  146

Radioactive decay

Decay modes:  α, Spontaneus fission
Half-life:  6564.0 [y]
Decay constant:  3.3463e-12 [1/s]
Daughters:  U-236 (100.0%), SF (5.75e-06%)
Radioactive daughters:  U-236

Dosimetric constants

Mean alpha energy:  5.2434 [MeV]
Mean electron energy:  0.01051 [MeV]
Mean photon energy:  0.00193 [MeV]
Air kerma rate constant, Γ102.476e-18 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Air kerma coefficient, Kair2.476e-18 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for weakly-penetrating radiations (α and/or electrons), Δwp8.418e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for alphas, Δα8.401e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for betas/electrons, Δβ-,β+,e-1.684e-15 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for photons, Δp3.092e-16 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]

Dose point kernels (plot)

Dose point kernel source:  Graves, et al. Medical Physics. 2019 Nov.; 46(11):5284-5293.

Note: Bins are spaced every 0.1 mm until a radius of 10 cm, and every 1 mm until a radius of 2 m.

Download tabulated dose point kernel file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Pu-240 DPK.csv

Summary spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Pu-240 Summary Spectrum.csv

Beta spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated beta spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Pu-240 Beta Spectrum.csv

 

Tabulated data

Summary spectra (table)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Note: Radiations with yield < 0.01 are excluded from the table, but are available in the linked *.csv data.

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Pu-240 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Energy [MeV]

Yield [#/nt] if > 0.01

Radiation type

7.55204e-05

2.769e+00

X-ray

3.25952e-03

1.691e-02

X-ray

1.36268e-02

3.609e-02

X-ray

1.73072e-02

3.723e-02

X-ray

7.21886e-05

7.454e-01

Auger electron

1.86273e-04

7.303e-01

Auger electron

1.92426e-04

4.195e-01

Auger electron

5.38625e-04

1.073e-01

Auger electron

1.19196e-03

2.614e-02

Auger electron

2.44333e-03

2.410e-01

Auger electron

2.91589e-03

4.532e-02

Auger electron

1.02618e-02

6.067e-02

Auger electron

1.35918e-02

3.087e-02

Auger electron

2.42000e-02

1.032e-01

Conversion electron

2.80620e-02

9.095e-02

Conversion electron

4.09544e-02

5.467e-02

Conversion electron

4.52440e-02

1.923e-02

Conversion electron

5.12368e+00

2.710e-01

Alpha

5.16817e+00

7.281e-01

Alpha

8.68985e-02

2.710e-01

Alpha recoil

8.76530e-02

7.281e-01

Alpha recoil

 

Useful Links

Isotope decay characteristics are periodically updated as better measurements can be made - changes that may not be reflected on this page. Please see useful links:

National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC):  https://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat3/mird/

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Livechart:  https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html

Reference Links

ICRP Report 107: https://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP%20Publication%20107

Graves et al. Dose Point Kernels: https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.13789

MIRD Decay Schemes 2nd Edition: https://sites.snmmi.org/SNMMI-MAIN/iCore/Store/StoreLayouts/Item_Detail.aspx?iProductCode=0-932004-80-6

 

 

 

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