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Radionuclide Dosimetric Data Sheets

Plutonium-239

Summary data

General

Classification

Isotope:  Pu-239
Atomic number (Z):  94
Mass number (A):  239
Neutron number (N):  145

Radioactive decay

Decay modes:  α
Half-life:  24110.0 [y]
Decay constant:  9.1103e-13 [1/s]
Daughters:  U-235m (99.9%), U-235 (0.06%)
Radioactive daughters:  U-235m, U-235

Dosimetric constants

Mean alpha energy:  5.2357 [MeV]
Mean electron energy:  0.00745 [MeV]
Mean photon energy:  0.00107 [MeV]
Air kerma rate constant, Γ101.113e-18 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Air kerma coefficient, Kair1.113e-18 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for weakly-penetrating radiations (α and/or electrons), Δwp8.400e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for alphas, Δα8.389e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for betas/electrons, Δβ-,β+,e-1.194e-15 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for photons, Δp1.714e-16 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]

Dose point kernels (plot)

Dose point kernel source:  Graves, et al. Medical Physics. 2019 Nov.; 46(11):5284-5293.

Note: Bins are spaced every 0.1 mm until a radius of 10 cm, and every 1 mm until a radius of 2 m.

Download tabulated dose point kernel file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Pu-239 DPK.csv

Summary spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Pu-239 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Tabulated data

Summary spectra (table)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Note: Radiations with yield < 0.01 are excluded from the table, but are available in the linked *.csv data.

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Pu-239 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Energy [MeV]

Yield [#/nt] if > 0.01

Radiation type

7.53950e-05

2.980e+00

X-ray

3.29991e-03

1.505e-02

X-ray

1.36268e-02

1.603e-02

X-ray

1.73072e-02

1.586e-02

X-ray

7.18315e-05

8.276e-01

Auger electron

1.96864e-04

7.710e-01

Auger electron

1.99282e-04

4.470e-01

Auger electron

6.37011e-04

2.233e-01

Auger electron

1.28695e-03

1.482e-02

Auger electron

2.49492e-03

2.142e-01

Auger electron

3.01009e-03

4.168e-02

Auger electron

8.68540e-03

1.351e-01

Conversion electron

1.02765e-02

2.706e-02

Auger electron

1.29750e-02

4.853e-02

Conversion electron

1.36090e-02

1.377e-02

Auger electron

3.05800e-02

3.340e-02

Conversion electron

3.44420e-02

2.842e-02

Conversion electron

4.73344e-02

1.746e-02

Conversion electron

5.10577e+00

1.193e-01

Alpha

5.14378e+00

1.710e-01

Alpha

5.15653e+00

7.072e-01

Alpha

8.69632e-02

1.193e-01

Alpha recoil

8.76106e-02

1.710e-01

Alpha recoil

8.78277e-02

7.072e-01

Alpha recoil

 

Useful Links

Isotope decay characteristics are periodically updated as better measurements can be made - changes that may not be reflected on this page. Please see useful links:

National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC):  https://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat3/mird/

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Livechart:  https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html

Reference Links

ICRP Report 107: https://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP%20Publication%20107

Graves et al. Dose Point Kernels: https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.13789

MIRD Decay Schemes 2nd Edition: https://sites.snmmi.org/SNMMI-MAIN/iCore/Store/StoreLayouts/Item_Detail.aspx?iProductCode=0-932004-80-6

 

 

 

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