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Radionuclide Dosimetric Data Sheets

Germanium-66

Summary data

General

Classification

Isotope:  Ge-66
Atomic number (Z):  32
Mass number (A):  66
Neutron number (N):  34

Radioactive decay

Decay modes:  β+, Electron capture
Half-life:  2.26 [h]
Decay constant:  8.5195e-05 [1/s]
Daughters:  Ga-66 (100.0%)
Radioactive daughters:  Ga-66

Dosimetric constants

Mean alpha energy:  0.0 [MeV]
Mean electron energy:  0.09835 [MeV]
Mean photon energy:  0.67803 [MeV]
Air kerma rate constant, Γ101.956e-17 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Air kerma coefficient, Kair2.864e-17 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for weakly-penetrating radiations (α and/or electrons), Δwp1.576e-14 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for alphas, Δα0.000e+00 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for betas/electrons, Δβ-,β+,e-1.576e-14 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for photons, Δp1.086e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]

Dose point kernels (plot)

Dose point kernel source:  Graves, et al. Medical Physics. 2019 Nov.; 46(11):5284-5293.

Note: Bins are spaced every 0.1 mm until a radius of 10 cm, and every 1 mm until a radius of 2 m.

Download tabulated dose point kernel file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Ge-66 DPK.csv

Summary spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Ge-66 Summary Spectrum.csv

Beta spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated beta spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Ge-66 Beta Spectrum.csv

 

Tabulated data

Summary spectra (table)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Note: Radiations with yield < 0.01 are excluded from the table, but are available in the linked *.csv data.

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Ge-66 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Energy [MeV]

Yield [#/nt] if > 0.01

Radiation type

1.57856e-05

6.849e+00

X-ray

9.18060e-03

1.458e-01

X-ray

9.20900e-03

2.834e-01

X-ray

1.02200e-02

1.842e-02

X-ray

1.02237e-02

3.600e-02

X-ray

2.24300e-02

1.562e-02

Gamma

4.28300e-02

1.116e-02

Gamma

4.38900e-02

2.874e-01

Gamma

6.51200e-02

7.087e-02

Gamma

1.08850e-01

1.043e-01

Gamma

1.47790e-01

1.283e-02

Gamma

1.82030e-01

5.636e-02

Gamma

1.90200e-01

5.664e-02

Gamma

2.45710e-01

5.357e-02

Gamma

2.72970e-01

1.043e-01

Gamma

3.02520e-01

2.483e-02

Gamma

3.38050e-01

8.649e-02

Gamma

3.81850e-01

2.790e-01

Gamma

4.70620e-01

7.366e-02

Gamma

4.72000e-01

3.236e-02

Gamma

5.11000e-01

4.691e-01

Annihilation photon

5.36740e-01

6.110e-02

Gamma

7.05940e-01

4.241e-02

Gamma

2.33326e-01

2.670e-02

Positron

2.99323e-01

1.196e-01

Positron

4.46390e-01

7.218e-02

Positron

1.17411e-05

1.883e+00

Auger electron

5.44369e-05

1.726e+00

Auger electron

9.43818e-05

2.576e-01

Auger electron

1.00287e-03

1.367e+00

Auger electron

1.05258e-03

2.117e-02

Auger electron

7.99646e-03

3.814e-01

Auger electron

9.04875e-03

1.007e-01

Auger electron

1.20969e-02

7.931e-02

Conversion electron

3.35569e-02

1.801e-01

Conversion electron

4.25993e-02

1.819e-02

Conversion electron

5.47869e-02

1.487e-02

Conversion electron

 

Useful Links

Isotope decay characteristics are periodically updated as better measurements can be made - changes that may not be reflected on this page. Please see useful links:

National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC):  https://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat3/mird/

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Livechart:  https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html

Reference Links

ICRP Report 107: https://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP%20Publication%20107

Graves et al. Dose Point Kernels: https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.13789

MIRD Decay Schemes 2nd Edition: https://sites.snmmi.org/SNMMI-MAIN/iCore/Store/StoreLayouts/Item_Detail.aspx?iProductCode=0-932004-80-6

 

 

 

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