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Radionuclide Dosimetric Data Sheets

Francium-224

Summary data

General

Classification

Isotope:  Fr-224
Atomic number (Z):  87
Mass number (A):  224
Neutron number (N):  137

Radioactive decay

Decay modes:  β-
Half-life:  3.33 [m]
Decay constant:  3.4692e-03 [1/s]
Daughters:  Ra-224 (100.0%)
Radioactive daughters:  Ra-224

Dosimetric constants

Mean alpha energy:  0.0 [MeV]
Mean electron energy:  0.87506 [MeV]
Mean photon energy:  0.5523 [MeV]
Air kerma rate constant, Γ102.397e-17 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Air kerma coefficient, Kair2.397e-17 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for weakly-penetrating radiations (α and/or electrons), Δwp1.402e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for alphas, Δα0.000e+00 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for betas/electrons, Δβ-,β+,e-1.402e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for photons, Δp8.849e-14 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]

Summary spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Fr-224 Summary Spectrum.csv

Beta spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated beta spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Fr-224 Beta Spectrum.csv

 

Tabulated data

Summary spectra (table)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Note: Radiations with yield < 0.01 are excluded from the table, but are available in the linked *.csv data.

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Fr-224 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Energy [MeV]

Yield [#/nt] if > 0.01

Radiation type

7.12300e-05

5.275e+00

X-ray

2.89021e-03

2.692e-02

X-ray

1.23447e-02

5.829e-02

X-ray

1.48529e-02

1.184e-02

X-ray

1.53013e-02

6.814e-02

X-ray

1.79232e-02

1.484e-02

X-ray

8.43730e-02

1.793e-02

Gamma

8.57602e-02

2.125e-02

X-ray

8.88641e-02

3.470e-02

X-ray

1.31613e-01

1.630e-01

Gamma

2.05930e-01

2.282e-02

Gamma

2.15983e-01

3.309e-01

Gamma

3.35040e-01

1.004e-02

Gamma

7.62530e-01

2.233e-02

Gamma

7.99600e-01

1.027e-02

Gamma

8.36900e-01

9.780e-02

Gamma

1.34070e+00

4.792e-02

Gamma

1.37845e+00

2.983e-02

Gamma

1.43560e+00

1.027e-02

Gamma

1.65245e+00

1.092e-02

Gamma

3.91552e-01

1.781e-02

Beta

4.75294e-01

1.781e-02

Beta

4.75928e-01

2.474e-02

Beta

4.80039e-01

7.223e-02

Beta

4.98242e-01

1.781e-02

Beta

4.98471e-01

5.541e-02

Beta

6.28970e-01

9.895e-02

Beta

9.75170e-01

4.156e-01

Beta

1.03045e+00

6.927e-02

Beta

1.06596e+00

1.583e-01

Beta

2.57483e-05

1.449e+00

Auger electron

1.20675e-04

1.468e+00

Auger electron

1.81325e-04

8.347e-01

Auger electron

4.72050e-04

2.098e-01

Auger electron

1.88170e-03

3.209e-02

Auger electron

2.22450e-03

4.645e-01

Auger electron

2.59834e-03

7.489e-02

Auger electron

9.49535e-03

1.264e-01

Auger electron

1.24299e-02

6.137e-02

Auger electron

2.72930e-02

3.183e-02

Conversion electron

6.58130e-02

1.575e-01

Conversion electron

6.89170e-02

1.216e-01

Conversion electron

8.05993e-02

7.765e-02

Conversion electron

8.43730e-02

2.622e-02

Conversion electron

1.11663e-01

2.003e-02

Conversion electron

 

Useful Links

Isotope decay characteristics are periodically updated as better measurements can be made - changes that may not be reflected on this page. Please see useful links:

National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC):  https://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat3/mird/

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Livechart:  https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html

Reference Links

ICRP Report 107: https://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP%20Publication%20107

Graves et al. Dose Point Kernels: https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.13789

MIRD Decay Schemes 2nd Edition: https://sites.snmmi.org/SNMMI-MAIN/iCore/Store/StoreLayouts/Item_Detail.aspx?iProductCode=0-932004-80-6

 

 

 

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