<= Return to MIRDspec isotope database


Radionuclide Dosimetric Data Sheets

Fermium-256

Summary data

General

Classification

Isotope:  Fm-256
Atomic number (Z):  100
Mass number (A):  256
Neutron number (N):  156

Radioactive decay

Decay modes:  α, Spontaneus fission
Half-life:  157.6 [m]
Decay constant:  7.3302e-05 [1/s]
Daughters:  Cf-252 (8.1%), SF (91.9%)
Radioactive daughters:  Cf-252

Dosimetric constants

Mean alpha energy:  0.5686 [MeV]
Mean electron energy:  6.3116 [MeV]
Mean photon energy:  12.4371 [MeV]
Air kerma rate constant, Γ108.556e-20 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Air kerma coefficient, Kair2.062e-15 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for weakly-penetrating radiations (α and/or electrons), Δwp1.102e-12 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for alphas, Δα9.110e-14 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for betas/electrons, Δβ-,β+,e-1.011e-12 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for photons, Δp1.993e-12 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]

Summary spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Fm-256 Summary Spectrum.csv

Beta spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated beta spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Fm-256 Beta Spectrum.csv

 

Tabulated data

Summary spectra (table)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Note: Radiations with yield < 0.01 are excluded from the table, but are available in the linked *.csv data.

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Fm-256 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Energy [MeV]

Yield [#/nt] if > 0.01

Radiation type

7.45995e-05

1.144e-01

X-ray

1.48000e-02

7.752e-02

Prompt gamma

3.00000e-02

9.408e-02

Delayed gamma

3.14000e-02

2.022e-01

Prompt gamma

5.00000e-02

9.408e-02

Delayed gamma

7.00000e-02

9.408e-02

Delayed gamma

7.53000e-02

1.703e-02

Prompt gamma

8.53000e-02

2.415e-02

Prompt gamma

9.00000e-02

9.408e-02

Delayed gamma

9.53000e-02

3.446e-02

Prompt gamma

1.10000e-01

9.408e-02

Delayed gamma

1.10000e-01

1.146e-01

Prompt gamma

1.30000e-01

9.408e-02

Delayed gamma

1.30000e-01

1.146e-01

Prompt gamma

1.50000e-01

9.408e-02

Delayed gamma

1.50000e-01

1.146e-01

Prompt gamma

1.70000e-01

9.408e-02

Delayed gamma

1.70000e-01

1.146e-01

Prompt gamma

1.90000e-01

9.408e-02

Delayed gamma

1.90000e-01

1.146e-01

Prompt gamma

2.25000e-01

2.309e-01

Delayed gamma

2.25000e-01

2.873e-01

Prompt gamma

2.75000e-01

2.309e-01

Delayed gamma

2.75000e-01

2.873e-01

Prompt gamma

3.25000e-01

2.309e-01

Delayed gamma

3.25000e-01

2.873e-01

Prompt gamma

3.75000e-01

2.309e-01

Delayed gamma

3.75000e-01

2.873e-01

Prompt gamma

4.25000e-01

2.873e-01

Prompt gamma

4.40000e-01

6.500e-01

Delayed gamma

4.75000e-01

2.873e-01

Prompt gamma

5.25000e-01

2.873e-01

Prompt gamma

5.40000e-01

5.046e-01

Delayed gamma

5.75000e-01

2.873e-01

Prompt gamma

6.40000e-01

3.934e-01

Delayed gamma

6.49000e-01

5.534e-01

Prompt gamma

7.40000e-01

3.079e-01

Delayed gamma

7.49000e-01

4.625e-01

Prompt gamma

8.40000e-01

2.395e-01

Delayed gamma

8.49000e-01

3.880e-01

Prompt gamma

9.49000e-01

3.242e-01

Prompt gamma

1.04900e+00

2.718e-01

Prompt gamma

1.10000e+00

1.009e+00

Delayed gamma

1.14900e+00

2.268e-01

Prompt gamma

1.25000e+00

1.899e-01

Prompt gamma

1.35000e+00

1.588e-01

Prompt gamma

1.45000e+00

1.326e-01

Prompt gamma

1.56000e+00

6.158e-01

Delayed gamma

1.73000e+00

4.707e-01

Prompt gamma

2.00000e+00

3.250e-01

Delayed gamma

2.23000e+00

2.734e-01

Prompt gamma

2.40000e+00

2.395e-01

Delayed gamma

2.73000e+00

1.580e-01

Prompt gamma

2.80000e+00

1.368e-01

Delayed gamma

3.23000e+00

9.169e-02

Prompt gamma

3.25000e+00

1.026e-01

Delayed gamma

3.73000e+00

5.321e-02

Prompt gamma

3.75000e+00

7.355e-02

Delayed gamma

4.23000e+00

3.086e-02

Prompt gamma

4.25000e+00

3.592e-02

Delayed gamma

4.73000e+00

1.785e-02

Prompt gamma

4.75000e+00

1.710e-02

Delayed gamma

5.23000e+00

1.040e-02

Prompt gamma

1.18883e+00

5.309e+00

Delayed beta

1.14523e-04

3.091e-02

Auger electron

1.90969e-04

1.869e-02

Auger electron

3.34944e-04

3.027e-02

Auger electron

6.87213e+00

1.215e-02

Alpha

6.91713e+00

6.885e-02

Alpha

1.09152e-01

1.215e-02

Alpha recoil

1.09867e-01

6.885e-02

Alpha recoil

9.72779e+01

1.838e+00

Fission fragment

2.00326e+00

3.685e+00

Neutron

 

Useful Links

Isotope decay characteristics are periodically updated as better measurements can be made - changes that may not be reflected on this page. Please see useful links:

National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC):  https://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat3/mird/

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Livechart:  https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html

Reference Links

ICRP Report 107: https://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP%20Publication%20107

Graves et al. Dose Point Kernels: https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.13789

MIRD Decay Schemes 2nd Edition: https://sites.snmmi.org/SNMMI-MAIN/iCore/Store/StoreLayouts/Item_Detail.aspx?iProductCode=0-932004-80-6

 

 

 

MIRDsoft MIRDspecs version 20250101 (www.mirdsoft.org)

<= Return to MIRDspec isotope database