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Radionuclide Dosimetric Data Sheets

Fermium-254

Summary data

General

Classification

Isotope:  Fm-254
Atomic number (Z):  100
Mass number (A):  254
Neutron number (N):  154

Radioactive decay

Decay modes:  α, Spontaneus fission
Half-life:  3.24 [h]
Decay constant:  5.9426e-05 [1/s]
Daughters:  Cf-250 (99.9%), SF (0.0592%)
Radioactive daughters:  Cf-250

Dosimetric constants

Mean alpha energy:  7.2956 [MeV]
Mean electron energy:  0.00948 [MeV]
Mean photon energy:  0.0086 [MeV]
Air kerma rate constant, Γ101.244e-18 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Air kerma coefficient, Kair2.527e-18 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for weakly-penetrating radiations (α and/or electrons), Δwp1.170e-12 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for alphas, Δα1.169e-12 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for betas/electrons, Δβ-,β+,e-1.519e-15 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for photons, Δp1.378e-15 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]

Summary spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Fm-254 Summary Spectrum.csv

Beta spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated beta spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Fm-254 Beta Spectrum.csv

 

Tabulated data

Summary spectra (table)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Note: Radiations with yield < 0.01 are excluded from the table, but are available in the linked *.csv data.

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Fm-254 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Energy [MeV]

Yield [#/nt] if > 0.01

Radiation type

7.45993e-05

1.662e+00

X-ray

3.87092e-03

1.260e-02

X-ray

1.56809e-02

2.401e-02

X-ray

2.07498e-02

2.724e-02

X-ray

1.14522e-04

4.490e-01

Auger electron

1.90974e-04

2.715e-01

Auger electron

3.34904e-04

4.396e-01

Auger electron

6.47551e-04

7.705e-02

Auger electron

1.98901e-03

1.598e-02

Auger electron

2.80350e-03

1.402e-01

Auger electron

3.46511e-03

3.377e-02

Auger electron

1.18119e-02

3.338e-02

Auger electron

1.58197e-02

1.797e-02

Auger electron

1.75180e-02

6.538e-02

Conversion electron

2.28310e-02

5.361e-02

Conversion electron

3.76562e-02

3.466e-02

Conversion electron

4.27600e-02

1.278e-02

Conversion electron

7.15001e+00

1.419e-01

Alpha

7.19205e+00

8.493e-01

Alpha

1.14474e-01

1.419e-01

Alpha recoil

1.15148e-01

8.493e-01

Alpha recoil

 

Useful Links

Isotope decay characteristics are periodically updated as better measurements can be made - changes that may not be reflected on this page. Please see useful links:

National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC):  https://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat3/mird/

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Livechart:  https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html

Reference Links

ICRP Report 107: https://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP%20Publication%20107

Graves et al. Dose Point Kernels: https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.13789

MIRD Decay Schemes 2nd Edition: https://sites.snmmi.org/SNMMI-MAIN/iCore/Store/StoreLayouts/Item_Detail.aspx?iProductCode=0-932004-80-6

 

 

 

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