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Radionuclide Dosimetric Data Sheets

Californium-249

Summary data

General

Classification

Isotope:  Cf-249
Atomic number (Z):  98
Mass number (A):  249
Neutron number (N):  151

Radioactive decay

Decay modes:  α, Spontaneus fission
Half-life:  351.0 [y]
Decay constant:  6.2578e-11 [1/s]
Daughters:  Cm-245 (100.0%), SF (5.02e-07%)
Radioactive daughters:  Cm-245

Dosimetric constants

Mean alpha energy:  5.9262 [MeV]
Mean electron energy:  0.03994 [MeV]
Mean photon energy:  0.32824 [MeV]
Air kerma rate constant, Γ101.648e-17 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Air kerma coefficient, Kair1.648e-17 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for weakly-penetrating radiations (α and/or electrons), Δwp9.559e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for alphas, Δα9.495e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for betas/electrons, Δβ-,β+,e-6.399e-15 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for photons, Δp5.259e-14 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]

Dose point kernels (plot)

Dose point kernel source:  Graves, et al. Medical Physics. 2019 Nov.; 46(11):5284-5293.

Note: Bins are spaced every 0.1 mm until a radius of 10 cm, and every 1 mm until a radius of 2 m.

Download tabulated dose point kernel file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Cf-249 DPK.csv

Summary spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Cf-249 Summary Spectrum.csv

Beta spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated beta spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Cf-249 Beta Spectrum.csv

 

Tabulated data

Summary spectra (table)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Note: Radiations with yield < 0.01 are excluded from the table, but are available in the linked *.csv data.

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Cf-249 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Energy [MeV]

Yield [#/nt] if > 0.01

Radiation type

7.76221e-05

5.797e+00

X-ray

3.65763e-03

4.064e-02

X-ray

1.49784e-02

7.956e-02

X-ray

1.81285e-02

1.716e-02

X-ray

1.95388e-02

7.385e-02

X-ray

2.28564e-02

1.735e-02

X-ray

1.05084e-01

2.152e-02

X-ray

1.09866e-01

3.368e-02

X-ray

2.52800e-01

2.501e-02

Gamma

3.33370e-01

1.459e-01

Gamma

3.88160e-01

6.600e-01

Gamma

9.70679e-05

1.644e+00

Auger electron

1.91341e-04

8.716e-01

Auger electron

2.79897e-04

1.522e+00

Auger electron

6.11019e-04

2.567e-01

Auger electron

1.96965e-03

8.773e-02

Auger electron

2.67445e-03

4.894e-01

Auger electron

3.26890e-03

1.084e-01

Auger electron

1.12922e-02

1.172e-01

Auger electron

1.50697e-02

6.199e-02

Auger electron

1.83260e-02

2.186e-02

Conversion electron

3.02560e-02

2.315e-02

Conversion electron

3.10340e-02

1.551e-02

Conversion electron

3.10340e-02

1.358e-01

Conversion electron

3.58160e-02

1.163e-02

Conversion electron

3.58160e-02

1.054e-01

Conversion electron

4.99810e-02

7.305e-02

Conversion electron

5.48100e-02

2.737e-02

Conversion electron

1.23940e-01

4.861e-02

Conversion electron

2.59300e-01

1.354e-02

Conversion electron

5.75803e+00

4.700e-02

Alpha

5.81175e+00

8.238e-01

Alpha

5.84859e+00

1.433e-02

Alpha

5.90277e+00

3.217e-02

Alpha

5.94501e+00

3.337e-02

Alpha

6.13988e+00

1.333e-02

Alpha

6.19381e+00

2.465e-02

Alpha

9.40698e-02

4.700e-02

Alpha recoil

9.49474e-02

8.238e-01

Alpha recoil

9.55493e-02

1.433e-02

Alpha recoil

9.64343e-02

3.217e-02

Alpha recoil

9.71244e-02

3.337e-02

Alpha recoil

1.00308e-01

1.333e-02

Alpha recoil

1.01189e-01

2.465e-02

Alpha recoil

 

Useful Links

Isotope decay characteristics are periodically updated as better measurements can be made - changes that may not be reflected on this page. Please see useful links:

National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC):  https://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat3/mird/

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Livechart:  https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html

Reference Links

ICRP Report 107: https://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP%20Publication%20107

Graves et al. Dose Point Kernels: https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.13789

MIRD Decay Schemes 2nd Edition: https://sites.snmmi.org/SNMMI-MAIN/iCore/Store/StoreLayouts/Item_Detail.aspx?iProductCode=0-932004-80-6

 

 

 

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