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Radionuclide Dosimetric Data Sheets

Bismuth-214

Summary data

General

Classification

Isotope:  Bi-214
Atomic number (Z):  83
Mass number (A):  214
Neutron number (N):  131

Radioactive decay

Decay modes:  α, β-
Half-life:  19.9 [m]
Decay constant:  5.8053e-04 [1/s]
Daughters:  Po-214 (100.0%), Tl-210 (0.021%)
Radioactive daughters:  Po-214, Tl-210

Dosimetric constants

Mean alpha energy:  0.0011 [MeV]
Mean electron energy:  0.66313 [MeV]
Mean photon energy:  1.47933 [MeV]
Air kerma rate constant, Γ104.990e-17 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Air kerma coefficient, Kair4.990e-17 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for weakly-penetrating radiations (α and/or electrons), Δwp1.064e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for alphas, Δα1.762e-16 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for betas/electrons, Δβ-,β+,e-1.062e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for photons, Δp2.370e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]

Dose point kernels (plot)

Dose point kernel source:  Graves, et al. Medical Physics. 2019 Nov.; 46(11):5284-5293.

Note: Bins are spaced every 0.1 mm until a radius of 10 cm, and every 1 mm until a radius of 2 m.

Download tabulated dose point kernel file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Bi-214 DPK.csv

Summary spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Bi-214 Summary Spectrum.csv

Beta spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated beta spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Bi-214 Beta Spectrum.csv

 

Tabulated data

Summary spectra (table)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Note: Radiations with yield < 0.01 are excluded from the table, but are available in the linked *.csv data.

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Bi-214 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Energy [MeV]

Yield [#/nt] if > 0.01

Radiation type

3.84122e-05

3.141e-01

X-ray

6.09312e-01

4.610e-01

Gamma

6.65453e-01

1.460e-02

Gamma

7.68356e-01

4.940e-02

Gamma

8.06174e-01

1.220e-02

Gamma

9.34061e-01

3.030e-02

Gamma

1.12029e+00

1.510e-01

Gamma

1.15519e+00

1.630e-02

Gamma

1.23811e+00

5.790e-02

Gamma

1.28096e+00

1.430e-02

Gamma

1.37767e+00

4.000e-02

Gamma

1.40150e+00

1.270e-02

Gamma

1.40798e+00

2.150e-02

Gamma

1.50923e+00

2.110e-02

Gamma

1.66128e+00

1.150e-02

Gamma

1.72960e+00

2.920e-02

Gamma

1.76449e+00

1.540e-01

Gamma

1.84742e+00

2.110e-02

Gamma

2.11855e+00

1.140e-02

Gamma

2.20421e+00

5.080e-02

Gamma

2.44786e+00

1.570e-02

Gamma

2.48861e-01

1.332e-02

Beta

2.61524e-01

2.813e-02

Beta

3.52789e-01

5.727e-02

Beta

3.85762e-01

4.265e-02

Beta

4.25286e-01

2.203e-02

Beta

4.27836e-01

1.372e-02

Beta

4.34205e-01

1.141e-02

Beta

4.75557e-01

1.592e-02

Beta

4.92676e-01

8.190e-02

Beta

5.26005e-01

1.704e-01

Beta

5.40101e-01

1.782e-01

Beta

6.16017e-01

2.954e-02

Beta

6.84383e-01

7.439e-02

Beta

1.00818e+00

1.702e-02

Beta

1.26948e+00

1.822e-01

Beta

3.94623e-05

7.502e-02

Auger electron

9.70765e-05

9.787e-02

Auger electron

1.74661e-04

5.266e-02

Auger electron

4.33238e-04

1.210e-02

Auger electron

2.01476e-03

2.860e-02

Auger electron

 

Useful Links

Isotope decay characteristics are periodically updated as better measurements can be made - changes that may not be reflected on this page. Please see useful links:

National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC):  https://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat3/mird/

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Livechart:  https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html

Reference Links

ICRP Report 107: https://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP%20Publication%20107

Graves et al. Dose Point Kernels: https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.13789

MIRD Decay Schemes 2nd Edition: https://sites.snmmi.org/SNMMI-MAIN/iCore/Store/StoreLayouts/Item_Detail.aspx?iProductCode=0-932004-80-6

 

 

 

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